Most candidates for state or federal office in Idaho ignore the county with the smallest population: Clark County. But not me. Where votes count more than money, I was pleased to go there and visit with residents. Most work in farming, but there is also a U.S. Sheep Experimentation Station just north of Dubois gathering critical information to make us all better stewards of the land.
Idaho’s smallest county is Clark County with barely 1,000
inhabitants. I had an opportunity to go there over the weekend to visit with
some of the most ignored voters in the state. I knocked on doors in Dubois, the
county seat and largest town (comprising about 65 percent of the county’s population).
Everyone I visited with was amazed that a congressional
candidate would come to Clark County. In fact, when I went door- knocking, I met
the Sheriff and his wife, who were pleased I had come all the way to Dubois that
day. I guess most candidates for state and federal office are content just to
mail them information or buy TV and radio ads. Those, of course, are one-way
communications. Face-to-face meetings give me the opportunity to engage in
two-way communications, and it has been so enlightening for me in every town I
visit.
The southern part of the county is covered with fields,
mostly growing spuds, and many of the inhabitants of Dubois I met work in
agriculture. Crop farming is the biggest employer in the county. As I walked
around the edge of town, I could see many of the large pivot irrigation systems
that make this high desert country with rich volcanic soil so productive.
In Clark County, they say the sheep outnumber the people 3 to 1. That’s because just north of Dubois is the U.S. Sheep Experiment
Station. This is part of the USDA’s Agricultural Research Service and is the
second largest employer in the county. It also works with the University of
Idaho. We all contribute public research funds to help us understand more about
grazing practices, sheep and plant species, and their interaction in a
diversity of environments. The land rises from flat farms to steep mountains as
you head north to the Montana border.
In fact, one of the biggest threats to this landscape is
noxious weeds that choke out native plants and are resistant to range fires. At
the Experiment Station, they are finding that some types of sheep like to eat
the nastiest of these weeds, including leafy spurge and spotted knapweed. If the
sheep graze when the invasive weeds are growing and native grasses are still
dormant, the sheep can stop the weeds from spreading.
This is such a critical role for our government: gathering
accurate and unbiased information so that communities can work out the best way
to provide a sustainable livelihood and protect sustainable natural systems. Rangeland issues are so
important to this community, and many others in the Intermountain West. As I
visit with people in places like Dubois, they may disagree with each other
about what the best use of a particular piece of land may be, but there is
always an underlying mutual respect for the land, a respect that is often
lacking in Washington, D.C., where Clark County, Idaho, is seen as just a big empty space on
a map.
In the world of big-money politics, places like Dubois and
Clark County are ignored. I did not meet any people here who had a lot of
material wealth. But everyone had a wealth of patience and
understanding of what it is like to make a living in some of our country’s most
beautiful, remote landscapes.